The bible is full of symbolism. As you read the bible over and over, you will begin to understand the symbolism. If you only listen to others talk about the bible or preach, it is doubtful that you will have good understanding of the bible. In fact, without reading the bible, it is very likely that you will be easily persuaded to doubt it. To some, it will seem nonsensical. However, as you read and also realize that the bible was written by many different people over time, you will come to realize the truths in the bible and will grow closer to God. Some of the symbolism of the bible is discussed below.
Jesus as the Door
Jesus says in John 10: “Truly, truly, I say to you, I am the door of the sheep”, and again, “I am the door. If anyone enters by me, he will be saved and will go in and out and find pasture”. A door allows us to move from one place to another. Jesus allows us to move from this life which is perishable to a life with God that is everlasting. The Jewish Passover represents a time when the Jews placed a lamb’s blood over a door so that they would be protected against the angel of death. Jesus is the door and Jesus’ blood was shed to protect us from the second death (see Revelation 2:11, 20:6, 20:14 and 21:8 for better understanding of the second death).
Jesus as the Word
John 1: 1-5, 10-15 The Word Became Flesh
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning. Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made. In him was life, and that life was the light of all mankind. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.
He was in the world, and though the world was made through him, the world did not recognize him. He came to that which was his own, but his own did not receive him. Yet to all who did receive him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God — children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God. The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.
Jesus as the Servant
Many verses of the bible mention Jesus as a servant. Acts 3:26 says, “For you first, God raised up His Servant and sent Him to bless you by turning every one of you from your wicked ways.” Beginning in Philippians 2:4 it states, “do not merely look out for your own personal interests, but also for the interests of others. Have this attitude in yourselves which was also in Christ Jesus, who, although He existed in the form of God, did not regard equality with God a thing to be grasped, but emptied Himself, taking the form of a bond-servant, and being made in the likeness of men.” Jesus came as a bond-servant dying on the cross in order to bring us into God’s family guaranteeing us eternal life and freedom from sin and death.
Jesus as the Light
John 8:12 Then Jesus again spoke to them, saying, “I am the Light of the world; he who follows Me will not walk in the darkness, but will have the Light of life.”
John 9:5 While I am in the world, I am the Light of the world.”
John 3: 19-21 This is the judgment, that the Light has come into the world, and men loved the darkness rather than the Light, for their deeds were evil. For everyone who does evil hates the Light, and does not come to the Light for fear that his deeds will be exposed. But he who practices the truth comes to the Light, so that his deeds may be manifested as having been wrought in God.”
Jesus as the New Covenant
2 Corinthians 3:4-6 Such confidence we have through Christ toward God. Not that we are adequate in ourselves to consider anything as coming from ourselves, but our adequacy is from God, who also made us adequate as servants of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life.
Note: The new covenant is through Jesus saving us and is unlike the old covenant which was through the written law (or letter as referred to in this verse). The written law required humankind to follow rules and regulation which they were unable to do. We are no longer slaves to the written law but are saved through Jesus Christ (Yeshua) and are free. We are now heirs and were brought into sonship by Christ’s actions.
Though we are free as heirs, God calls us to be like Christ and become bond-servants while on earth meaning we should share the news of salvation to others and help save the lost.
Jesus as the Bread
John 6:29-35 Jesus answered and said to them, “This is the work of God, that you believe in Him whom He has sent.” So they said to Him, “What then do You do for a sign, so that we may see, and believe You? What work do You perform? Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, ‘He gave them bread out of heaven to eat.’” Jesus then said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, it is not Moses who has given you the bread out of heaven, but it is My Father who gives you the true bread out of heaven. For the bread of God is that which comes down out of heaven, and gives life to the world.” Then they said to Him, “Lord, always give us this bread.” Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life; he who comes to Me will not hunger, and he who believes in Me will never thirst.
Personal observations about bible symbolism:
These are personal observations of possible symbolism meant for discussion. It appears most of the stories throughout the bible point to Jesus/God in some way. These observations may not be accurate as they are my own personal observations. I encourage others to read the bible on their own and to pray to God for understanding. Regardless, there is definitely symbolism and signs in the bible for us to heed.
Jacob A website that delves into parallels between Jacob and Jesus, https://theinplacemissionary.wordpress.com/2015/01/13/old-and-new-testament-parallels-symbols-and-ponderings-series-part-5-jacob-as-a-type-of-christ/
Joseph (Jacob’s son by Rachael) symbolized as Jesus who was sold into slavery, despised by his brothers but saved his brothers. Some parallels between Joseph and Jesus include both being sold for silver (Gen 37:28; Matt 26:15), stripped of their clothing (Gen 37:23; Matt 27:28), bound (Gen 39:30; Matt 27:2) and condemned with two other criminals (Gen 40:1–3; Luke 23:22–23), one of whom received life and the other death (Gen 40:20–23; Luke 23:39–43).
Manasseh and Ephraim (Joseph’s sons) possibly symbolized as the gentiles grafted in with the Israelites (their mother was Egyptian not an Israelite) – see Genesis 48. Manasseh and Ephraim would have been the youngest sons brought into the 12 tribes of Israel just as the gentiles were brought in to the house of God after the Jews. Interesting commentary from another website, http://torahmatters.blogspot.com/2015/05/ephraim-and-manasseh-story-beneath-story.html.
More to come…..